第3部分:概括大意與完成句子(第23——30題,每題1分,共8分)
下面的短文后有2項測試任務:(1)第23—26題要求從所給的6個選項中為指定段落每段選擇1個小標題;(2)第27—30題要求從所給的6個選項中為每個句子確定 一個最佳選項。
23、根據材料,回答23-31問題。
Is There a Way to Keep the Britain's Economy Growing
1. In today's knowledge economy, nations survive on the things they do best. Japanese design electronics while Germans export engineering techniques. The French serve the best food and Americans make computers.
2. Britain specializes in the gift of talking. The nation doesn't manufacture much of anything.But it has lawyers, stylists and business consultants who earn their living from talk, talk and more talk. The World Foundation think tank' says the UK's four iconic jobs today are not scientists, engineers, teachers and nurses. Instead, they're hairdressers, celebrities,management consultants and managers. But can all this talking keep the British economy going? The British government thinks it can.
3. Although the country's trade deficit was more than 60 billion in 2006, UK's largest in the postwar period, officials say the country has nothing to worry about. In fact, Britain does have a world-class pharmaceutical industry, and it still makes a small sum from selling arms abroad. It also trades services-accountancy, insurance, banking and advertising. The government believes Britain is on the cutting edge of the knowledge economy. After all, the
country of Shakespeare and Wordsworth has a literary tradition of which to be proud. Rock "n" roll is an English language medium, and there are billions to be made by their cutting-edge bands. In other words, the creative economy has plenty of strength to carry the British economy.
4.However, creative industries account for only about 4 percent of UK's exports of goods and services. The industries are finding it hard to make a profit, according to a report of the National Endowment for Science, Technology and the Arts. The report shows only 38 percent of British companies were engaged in "innovation activities", 3 percentage points below the EU average and well below Germany (61 percent) and Sweden (47 percent).
5.In fact, it might be better to call Britain a "servant" economy -- there are at least 4 million people "in service". The majority of the population are employed by the rich to cook,clean, and take care of their children. Many graduates are even doing menial jobs for which they do not need a degree. Most employment growth has been, and will continue to be, at the low-skill end of the service sector in shops, bars, hotels,, domestic service and innursing and care homes.
23、Paragraph 2_______
24、Paragraph 3______
25、Paragraph 4______
26、Paragraph 5______
A.G rowth of Economy
B.“Servant’’Economy
C.Strength Of the Creative Economy
D.Weakness Of the Creative Economy
E.Gift of Talking
F.Export of Talking Machines
27、Every country has its own way______
28、The British government doesn't seem_____
29、The creative industries find it difficult______
30、Many graduates are employed______
A.to find iobs
B.to do lOW—skilI iobs
C.to feed its people
D.to handle disputes
E.to make a profit
F.to worry about the British economy
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